In today’s society, modern construction technology is required to minimize the amount of disturbance to the urban environment. As the population increases and expansion of modern cities, more utilities such as sewer pipe, water pipes, electric and telecom cables required to be installed into the ground. Such construction without modern method would cause inconvenience, severe traffic disruptions, and danger to the general public, poor appearance and damages to existing utilities in the urban areas.

Trenchless technology provides these solutions and has been adapted to meet all these needs as a more cost effective, efficient and causing fewer disturbances to the general public compared-to the conventional open trench method.